David Horowitz on the reasons for the Iraq War
Whether you support the war in Iraq or you don’t—and here in New Zealand we have the luxury to criticize the United States—David Horowitz’s recollection (video found originally on Humbled Infidel’s blog) of why the US went in certainly correlates with my own. It’s why I have always held back attacking President George W. Bush, because faced with what he had in front of him, I cannot honestly say I would not have done the same thing. As Horowitz reveals, neither would Al Gore, who supported Bush’s ‘axis of evil’ speech in 2002.
The end of this video (cut short) goes into the rationale for war surrounding UN Security Council resolution 1441, which PM Tony Blair managed to sell to Parliament—but which, I always felt, the US was less successful at doing. There are legal arguments there based on the UN Charter but it was always about 1441.
This is one of the problems I tend to have with the US Democratic Party, for all my own left-leaning tendencies. Right now, for example, constituents are begging the super-delegates that they should not select who will best beat Sen. John McCain and the Republicans, but who represents their position. The fact this question has even arisen is disturbing: as representatives of the people of course one should represent the citizens. The minute you do not, you do not have a democracy: it is a quest for power among élites ignoring the citizenry, the sort of thing people were getting away from when the US was founded.
I am not saying that the GOP wouldn’t look after its own, but given that they have fielded men like Sen. Bob Dole—who from a marketing perspective was a tough sell against President Clinton—it seems that it might be more willing to represent its base than look at seizing power. The 42nd president gifted them the Monica Lewinsky situation, which hurt the Democrats. I would say that they never forgave the GOP or Kenneth Starr who were steadfast in their condemnation and investigation. That power-hungriness from the Democrats is very apparent in the way the Bush administration has been undermined in the last eight years.
The consequences of Resolution 1441 were always clear but the means of acting upon them were less so because of the way the UN Charter is written, and that ambiguity effectively gave some countries a chance of opting out. Our PM took it, as did the leaders of many other nations. It is respectful, even if she later made a gaffe about how she did not think a Gore presidency would have gone to war. (As Horowitz reminds us, that is probably an incorrect position.) They believed that an extra resolution was needed before war; the US, UK, Australia and others did not.
The Democratic Party and the anti-war movement probably think that this is all too tough to sell to the public, so they engage in other tactics, shaming US troops or the administration and pressuring those who have short memories to join their cause. I am not saying that what they have uncovered is all untrue—of course I accept there are dodgy dealings surrounding the war and I even accept some misconduct—but they’d earn my respect if they didn’t flip-flop or cover up the truth. Sen. Clinton, who voted for the war, who voted for the increase in expenditure alongside Sen. John Kerry, is one of those very high-profile politicians who has changed depending on the trade winds of public opinion.
Of course a senator or a future president must be representative but she must also stand on truth. ‘I was wrong to have supported the war because …’ would have been a good start. ‘Now the American people are telling me that it is time to withdraw our troops.
‘My support was founded on the belief that resolution 1441 was inviolable. It was not, and we have carried out the due punishment needed on Saddam Hussein’s régime.’
There are millions of ways to spin it, especially ways to do it without demoralizing the young men and women serving in Iraq—and I am not even a politician.
This would also mean she’d have to go against her husband’s attacks on Kosovo, which also did not have that additional Security Council resolution but was a preemptive strike by the US. George W. Bush is not alone, just that the media give him more grief over it.
But a mea culpa is not flip-flopping and it is not pandering. It is being honest, something the Beltway sees very rarely.
What concerns me, however, is that the road to war is a serious matter. It should not be so easily bent because the decision should be founded on principle—and if those principles existed after resolution 1441 was broken then they exist today. Congress voted for the war, with bipartisan support. There needs to be a far bigger shift for any US representative to say no to the war now—so what is it?
A poor entry strategy, a poor exit strategy, the belief that the US’s only task was to oust Saddam Hussein, the belief that the parameters of the original declaration of war have been fulfilled—what? Certainly Sen. Clinton needs to tell us.
She has said that she would not have voted for the war if she knew there were no WMDs. But as Horowitz points out, the existence of WMDs was not the basis for war. Did Sen. Clinton “misspeak” again?
There is a popular notion that that was what resolution 1441 was all about and we all remember Sec. Powell’s Powerpoint presentations to the UN.
But unless Sen. Clinton has misremembered this incident as well, resolution 1441 on November 8, 2002 was about Iraq’s non-compliance with conditions laid down by the international community over disarmament, which included WMDs, but they were not the core issue.
When Iraq lied about what it did with its WMDs, which the international community confirmed it had as late as 1998, the US took a hard line.
Iraq itself never offered an explanation on the discrepancy between its claims and tests by the inspectors.
That was one legal justification for the US and the UK, and, skipping over a few issues, the war began.
I sure wish the US politicians would just tell the truth about the vote at that time because they should have a better understanding of it, having been there—rather than let people like me catch them out.
This is another reason to not dislike Bush: he said he would stay the course, so he did. The majority of Americans voted for him in 2004 (regardless of whether one is counting the electoral college or the popular vote) and knew this full well. And while I think some of his spending has sent that US deficit soaring, he has stayed firm on his belief in his tax cuts. He seems content because he thinks he is protecting the Constitution and that he needs to continue his strategy. Maybe that is the Bush world-view. (He saw how his Dad got burned on the ‘No new taxes’ and learned from it. He saw how his Dad lost the support of the right wing of the GOP and learned from it. And he saw how he was criticized for being too smart when he ran for Congress—which is where the folksy public image comes from. Welcome to Bushland.)
Had the war successfully concluded people would praise him on his steadfastness.
For if a leader bends based on the trade winds, then will she bend based on pressure from other sovereign nations? If Saudi Arabia put pressure to bear on the US, would Sen. Clinton cave in? If a communist nation put pressure on Sen. Obama, would he? Or, for that matter, how far will Sen. McCain bend to foreign pressure?
We cannot turn back the clock now and see how the message could have been better communicated to the US. We should know, from the Horowitz video, why the US went in and understand who is now lying to the American public: that is important. For all his failings in everything from the Patriot Act (which I am no fan of, and it has restricted the movement of people who could benefit the US) to the Alberto González judicial appointments, I do not think it was President Bush. I have never called him a bare-faced liar.
The next presidential election is a chance to address those failings. The economy can be fixed but what is in dire need of repair are the values to which not only Americans want moral leadership, but most of us in the western world. Get the values right, get the truth right, and the rest will follow.
At the end of the day I care not if the president is a Democrat or a Republican, and I have no say in it anyway, as long as our common values are restored and preserved, and the leader is truthful. And that the decision for staying the course or withdrawing is also founded on truth.
Comments
It's sad, but I think many of our people today want to be a part of something and so they become part of anything without doing the honest research to know what they're really supporting (of course I'm speaking of the crazies protesting our troops, our freedoms, etc.).
Thank you for taking the time to write this. It's very much appreciated.
I may be speaking over there in the summer but it will centre around race relations and nation branding!
I wish I could have made my post shorter for those people who might not want to go through it all. I reblogged it on my work blog and cut out a few paragraphs. The issue is a lengthy one and it rests with the UN Security Council resolution but at its core it’s really quite simple: was it sufficient for the US to go to war to enforce a UN resolution without an extra resolution?
Bill Clinton would answer no if we reviewed his conduct in Kosovo and George W. Bush said no, and Congress supported both presidents.
There is a notion that collective memories of the majority last five years. We are past that five-year point now for resolution 1441, and long past it for 9-11. Many of the young folks joining the anti-war protests would have been 12 or 13 when the resolution passed.
If they were like me at 12 or 13, they probably wouldn’t understand the niceties of that, so you are right: I wonder if they do indeed know why the US is at war in Iraq.
I don’t mind the criticisms of the war as long as they are founded in truth, and too often, they are not.
Thank you for your very kind feedback.
But I cannot claim that New Zealand has a better record in education. Since the 1980s many traditional values have also gone down the drain; universities began teaching the prevailing monetarist theory in economics in the same way Communists used to brainwash their kids into the merits of a command economy.
Various liberal (I mean that in its negative sense) governments have also endowed a generation with a sense of entitlement when they have not worked for it, so the spoiled brat syndrome is not unique to the US.
The Chinese have self-destructed since 1949, losing over a third of its usable farmland since the Reds ran riot on the mainland, never mind their own destruction of values through Maoism, the Cultural Revolution and the rejection of Confucianism. There, too, there are generations who know the words honour and truth but treat them as mere souvenirs without meaning.
We have generations all over the world—and that includes the Jihadists—all wanting their slice of the pie when it comes to personal attention, crying, ‘Look at me!’ That cannot bode well because they have not put together antecedent and consequence. In the west, so many young people have not had to.
China will not change without restoring its values; the same can be said of the US itself, too. And the thing is, the best of all these nations’ values have common ground. There is a great deal of merit in Confucianism as it is founded in what westerners might call the golden rule; equally there is merit in the sacred values that America has always found dear.
To go forth in the future we need to discover our past, a hard thing in an age of short memories as you say. But this ultimately harms the élite that have encouraged those short memories, for they have fewer in their ranks who can take on their responsibilities. Leadership might not come from size but from those nations that have steadfastly refused to give in to the prevailing decline in so many places. Switzerland, for all its refusal to join the EU, has managed to maintain one of the greatest gun ownership rates in the world yet not have a single gun-related murder attributable to its own in most years; Singapore, retaining its Confucian philosophies, manages a city-state with limited natural resources.
Their example needs to be communicated to the world, as well as the positive aspects of certain parts of the US or China—they exist, but they are hidden.
This is one reason to like blogs because they can cut through the shield of the MSM and government propaganda. I do not think that we have reached any critical mass among netizens, networking citizens together in a form of moral leadership. But there are pockets of good people everywhere as you and I have witnessed, just that we are not necessarily visible.
But that critical mass can come—and if warfare now is at a terrorist, guerrilla level in so many places, I suspect moral leadership itself will come from a grass-roots base.
The system needs idealists like us, reminding people of their short memories, and maybe change will be effected not through top–down governmental, propagandist methods or the MSM, but through one-on-few communications from each of us.
I would rather hope that the next superpower, therefore, is not a nation or even an ideology, but a collective of humankind cutting through the BS and revealing the truth. Who says the ’net cannot be a force for good once more? If it can propagate hate and porn, it can just as easily propagate hope and truth.
Jack, I appreciate your sincere effort at objectivity and your attempt to focus on facts and truth. Virtually no one on the left does that here, and I say "virtually" rather than "literally" only because of the slimmest of possibilities that there may be someone who hasn't spoken up because of cowardice. That would be the only reason an objective American leftist would remain silent, I believe.
In any case, when I talk about why the US went into Iraq, I never mention 1441 because it lends legitimacy world government aspirants, and it should be irrelevant anyway, since our security should trump any resolution arrived at by a coalition of the unaffected. Certainly Russia or China would ignore the UN if they felt it necessary.
And there's another factor to consider, at least in my estimation. I actually hold it against Bush that he pursued UN approval. The delay cost us dearly, and it may even be responsible for the ongoing mess, and, more important, the unnecessary deaths of both citizens and soldiers, and Bush has been far weaker in the prosecution of the war than I'd anticipated - because of his early rhetoric.
I was against the first Gulf War, not because it was wrong, but because I felt, based on Vietnam, that we wouldn't use enough force. I was heartened by the fact that I was wrong. But in Iraq, we're back to the Vietnam scenario, not to the same extent, and with far better reason for being there, but it can literally be said that after sending in the troops and accomplishing the mission, Bush has done virtually nothing since, and I was floored the other day when he told a reporter that he'd had a "wonderful" time as President.
My worry going forward is that Bush's successor will either pull out leaving us and the world vulnerable to further extremism... or that we'll have more of the same, and so four years from now, we'll still be talking about getting the Iraqi government stabilized... only with Iran being far more "stabilized."
And so, regardless of why we went into Iraq, it's a good thing we did, because the world would be a far more perilous place today if we hadn't. One shudders at what a sanction-less Saddam might be up to right now.
Ted, I totally understand the sovereign aspect behind the US’s action. You are right that security should trump any international decision: I totally agree, if for different reasons. I believe the national security approach was how it was sold to the US public but I always felt Blair’s way was better in terms of my “keep it simple” mantra, at least from the point of view of not introducing an extra issue to communicate.
I also agree that this war should have followed the pattern of the first Gulf War, and share your concerns on the next four years. What the world does not need is a stronger Iran overwhelming Iraq.
Saddam will have rearmed if the Coalition did not go in: that much is clear. He would have continued to defy the weapons’ inspectors. And he would have happily supplied terrorists with weapons to use against the US. It is a pity that too many ignore these simple facts—and Blair’s speech to Parliament (separate post) certainly point to a trend of an increasingly dangerous Saddam.
A well-written post,Jack,people in the US have short memories,indeed.
9/11 was 7 years ago,most kids that are college age now were too
young to have understood the magnitude of such a heinous attack
on America.
Also,when Clinton went into Kosovo,He had no such provokation.
I believe that McCain will not bend at all to foreign pressure,except
that which is coming from mexico,to allow it's citizens to come here
illegally and steal American jobs.
That's exactly right,Mr.Yan,and I intend to remember Your exact words
the next time I hear the word "warmonger".
As far as the immigration issue is concerned,Do read up on it if You
like,it is the issue that is causing most of the domestic problems here,
the mortgage mess,unemployment,the "resentment" of which B.hussein
obama speaks,all boils down to Americans losing their jobs to illegal
foreign nationals,and the lack of spine in Our own government in
regards to enforcing law which is already written.